In Defense of the
Banks
By Susan Shelley
Everyone should be able to get a loan, and no one should
have to pay it back.
That's the Obama Doctrine on financial reform.
Banks should be making loans to folks who want to buy
cars and houses and start small businesses, and if the folks can't pay back
the loans because they're struggling, the banks should make modifications
to the loans.
Why should the banks do this?
Because bankers are dastardly evil villains who stole
your money for high living and good times.
AmericaWantsToKnow.com predicted in a 2008 post titled
"Hank Paulson's casting call" that the Troubled Asset Relief Program bailout,
which was forced on all the major banks whether they wanted the money or
not, was a slick trick to shift the blame for the foreclosure crisis to the
banks and away from the politicians who created incentives and guarantees
that caused traditional lending standards to be abandoned.
After all, lending standards cause people to be turned
down for loans. Banks typically can't stay in business by making loans to
people who don't have the ability to pay them back.
Unless the federal government guarantees the loans.
Then it's no problem at all to make loans to people
who can't pay them back, because the government promises to pay the bankers
with your tax dollars if the borrowers default. That way, politicians
get credit for helping struggling folks buy homes.
And when the folks don't pay and the government makes
good on its guarantee and gives tax dollars to the bankers, guess what?
The bankers are dastardly evil villains who stole your
money for high living and good times.
If you own a home and you're older than five you probably
remember the days when you had to take a wheelbarrow to the mailbox to carry
all the solicitations for home equity loans, refinancing loans, second mortgage
loans and home equity lines of credit. Some of them came with a pre-printed
check attached to a cheery message: Just sign it and deposit it and buy yourself
a vacation, a new car, a new kitchen, whatever you want! There was small
print on the back but, you know, life is short.
A lot of people spent their home equity as if it was
a monthly check from the California Lottery.
A lot of people gambled and bought houses and condos
as a get-rich-quick investment.
A lot of people were shocked and dismayed when home
values declined.
Some of them put the keys in the lock, called the bank
and said, "Come get your house."
But so distorted was the mortgage market by implicit
and explicit government loan guarantees that financial institutions all around
the globe had purchased mortgage-backed securities in the belief that
they were completely safe.
When it turned out that they weren't, the panicked
Bush administration pressured Congress for an $800 billion bailout fund to
buy up the "toxic" securities and prevent a worldwide financial
collapse.
The TARP fund never did buy up the troubled assets.
The money was pushed out to "stabilize" the banks, against the will of the
banks in many cases.
So let's be clear. If anybody took your money for high
living and good times, it's not the executives of the major U.S. banks. It's
the folks who are now struggling after borrowing money they never should
have been loaned in the first place.
Cold, but true. Not all, but many of the people who
are threatened with foreclosure borrowed recklessly and bought a nicer house
or blew the money on fun stuff they couldn't afford any other way.
Now President Obama and the Democrats in the House
and Senate are trying to reform financial regulations with the stated goal
of maintaining financial stability in the future.
When you are on the wrong premise, Ayn Rand wrote,
you will always achieve the opposite of what you intend.
Here's one premise: the banks must ease their lending
standards to make more loans and must modify the existing loans of customers
who are struggling.
Here's another premise: the banks must maintain sound
lending practices and hold their customers to the contracts they sign.
On which premise are we more likely to achieve financial
stability, and on which are we likely to achieve the opposite?
History has the answer, and you don't have to look
back too far to find it.
Of course, President Obama and the Congressional Democrats
may not intend to protect financial stability as much as they intend to protect
their own power to pressure the banks into doubling as social welfare
agencies.
The proposed financial reform bill would give the executive
branch of the federal government the power to pre-emptively close
down any bank or non-bank financial institution if government officials
believe it poses a systemic threat to financial stability. Without
any benchmarks, standards or specifics, simply on the say-so of a politician
or his appointee, a financial conglomerate could be threatened with an immediate
liquidation that would wipe out the debt-holders, the shareholders, and the
employees.
Government officials who have that kind of power won't
even have to ask for what they want. Financial institutions will be working
day and night to find ways to please them.
Here's a premise: President Obama and the Democrats
want to have unlimited, invisible and unaccountable power to force the titans
of the financial industry to do whatever they say.
That must be the right premise. The plan they have
drawn up will achieve it perfectly.
April 24, 2010
© Copyright 2010 by Susan
Shelley
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